ECSC (European Coal and Steel Community) - translation to English
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ECSC (European Coal and Steel Community) - translation to English

INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION SERVING TO UNIFY EUROPEAN COUNTRIES AFTER WORLD WAR II
European Coal and Steel community; Coal and Steel Union; EGKS; European Coal and Steel Committee; Coal and steel union; European coal and steel community; Coal and Steel Community; Montan Union; Montanunion; Coal and Steel community; Coal and steel community; European Coal & Steel Community; European Community of Coal and Steel
  • High Authority]] in Luxembourg
  • left

ECSC (European Coal and Steel Community)      
= Comunidad Europea del Carbón y el Acero (CECA)
Ex: The "European Community" is composed of three individual Communities: the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), the European Atomic Energy Community) (the EAEC, or Euratom), and the European Economic Community (the EEC or "Common Market").
steel         
  • Forging a structural member out of steel
  • White-hot steel pouring out of an electric arc furnace in [[Brackenridge, Pennsylvania]]
  • [[Bloomery]] smelting during the [[Middle Ages]] in the 5th to 15th centuries
  • Bessemer converter]] in [[Sheffield]], England
  • [[Bethlehem Steel]] in [[Bethlehem, Pennsylvania]] was one of the world's largest manufacturers of steel before its closure in 2003.
  • Incandescent]] steel workpiece in a [[blacksmith]]'s art
  • A carbon steel knife
  • An iron-carbon [[phase diagram]] showing the conditions necessary to form different phases
  • [[Iron ore]] pellets used in the production of steel
  • Cor-Ten rust coating
  • gravy boat]]
  • An [[open hearth furnace]] in the Museum of Industry in [[Brandenburg]], Germany
  • A roll of steel wool
  • Steel production (in million tons) by country in 2007
  • A steel pylon suspending [[overhead power line]]s
  • winding tower]]
  • A steel bridge
ALLOY MADE BY COMBINING IRON AND OTHER ELEMENTS
Steel industry; Steelworkers; Steelworker; Steels; Steel (metal); Steel (alloy); Crude steel; Ferrocarbon; Unwrapped steel; Steel sheeting; Steel plate; Steel in Africa; Steel worker; Steel workers; Aluminum steel alloy; Liquid steel; Steel dresser; History of steelmaking; Ancient steel
(n.) = acero
Ex: Steel, for example, is one kind of metal.
----
* brushed steel = acero pulido, acero cepillado
* enamel steel = acero esmaltado
* European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) = Comunidad Europea del Carbón y el Acero (CECA)
* stainless steel = acero inoxidable
* steel engraving = grabado en acero
* steel-framed = con estructura de acero, de estructura de acero
* steel industry = industria del acero
* steelmaking [steel making] = fabricación de acero, fundición de acero
* steel mill = fábrica de laminación de acero, planta de laminación de acero
* steel point = buril de acero
* steel sheet = chapa de acero
* steel works [steelworks] = planta siderúrgica
European Common Market         
  • center
  • The [[European Parliament]] held its first elections in 1979, slowly gaining more influence over Community decision making.
  • President]] [[Jacques Delors]], the last EEC Commission President
  • 15px
  • [[French President]] [[Charles de Gaulle]] vetoed British membership, held back the development of Parliament's powers and was at the centre of the 'empty chair crisis' of 1965.
  • Since 1995}}
  • Later members of EEC}}
  • The High Authority had more executive powers than the Commission which replaced it.
1958–2009 ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC INTEGRATION, UNDER THE EU FROM 1993
European Community; European Common Market; Community pillar; Community Pillar; Common Market; The European Community within the Union; E.E.C.; European community; The European Community; European Community pillar of the European Union; Common Europe; Communauté Economique Européenne; EEC; Eec
el Mercado Común Europeo (conjunto de la mayoría de los países de Europa Occidental)

Definition

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Wikipedia

European Coal and Steel Community

The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) was a European organization created after World War II to integrate Europe's coal and steel industries into a single common market based on the principle of supranationalism. It was formally established in 1951 by the Treaty of Paris, signed by Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and West Germany. The organization's subsequent enlargenment of both members and duties ultimately led to the creation of the European Union.

The ECSC was first proposed via the Schuman Declaration by French foreign minister Robert Schuman on 9 May 1950 (commemorated in the EU as Europe Day), the day after the fifth anniversary of the end of World War II, to prevent another war between France and Germany. He declared "the solidarity in production" from pooling "coal and steel production" would make war between the two "not only unthinkable but materially impossible". The Treaty created a common market among member states that stipulated free movement of goods (without customs duties or taxes) and prohibited states from introducing unfair competitive or discriminatory practices.

Its terms were enforced by four institutions: a High Authority composed of independent appointees, a Common Assembly composed of national parliamentarians, a Special Council composed of national ministers, and a Court of Justice. These would ultimately form the blueprint for today's European Commission, European Parliament, the Council of the European Union, and the European Court of Justice, respectively.

The ECSC set an example for the pan-European organizations created by the Treaty of Rome in 1957: the European Economic Community and European Atomic Energy Community, with whom it shared its membership and some institutions. The 1967 Merger (Brussels) Treaty merged the ECSC's institutions into the European Economic Community, but the former retained its own independent legal personality until the Treaty of Paris expired in 2002, leaving its activities fully absorbed by the European Community under the frameworks of the Treaties of Amsterdam and Nice.